Orbito-zygomatic craniotomies
Keyhole principle, supraorbital and minipterinal
Clinoidectomy and additional drilling
Peeling the lateral wall and dealing with the CS
Dissection:
Soft tissue dissection
FTOZ approach
Anterior clinoidectomy
Peeling of the lateral wall
Keyhole subfrontal and minipterional
Petrous bone anatomy
Subtemporal approaches
Kawase approach
Dissection:
Kawase approach
Retrosigmoid approach and endoscopic assisted
Posterior petrosal approach
Translabyrinthine approach
Combined petrosectomy
Dissection:
Retrosigmoid approach
Endoscopic assisted retrosigmoid
Posterior petrosal approach
Translabyrinthine
Combined
Anatomy of the craniocervical junction and VA
Far Lateral – transcondylar approach
Transmastoid approach to the jugular foramen
Anterolateral approach
Dissection:
Far lateral approach
Anterolateral approach
Jugular foramen exposure
How to get started: Instruments, ergonomics
Endoscopic anatomy of the nose and paranasal sinuses
Endoscopic approach to the sella for pituitary adenomas
Endonasal steps for extended approach
Dissection:
Positioning, instrumentation, ergonomics
One nostril approach to the sella
Anterior and posterior ethmoidectomy
Nasososeptal flap
Transpterygoid approach
Transplanum- transtuberculum approach
Transcribriform approach
Draf procedures
Dissection:
Transplanum-transtuberculum approach
Transcribriform
Crita galli resection
Draf
Endoscopic anatomy: ICA, cavernous sinus and orbit
Approach to the cavernous sinus/meckel’s cave
Approach to the clivus and petrous apex
Dissection:
Cavernous sinus exposure and dissection
Transclival approach
Approach to the petrous apex
Endoscopic nasopharyngectomy
Endoscopic approach to the infratemporal fossa
Endoscopic approach to the cranio-cervical junction
Reconstruction technique
Dissection:
Identification of the « palatini » muscle
Eustachian tube resection
Condyl and XII nerve exposure
Medial maxillectomy type 3
Identification of muscular plane-lateral and medial pterygoidmuscles
Identification of lingual and inferior alveolar nerve on medial pterygoid muscle
Resection of lateral pterygoid muscle and identification of V3 and Eustachian tube
Identification of the parapharygeal ICA